通信与信息终端 · 实体清单
属于通信与信息终端领域，于 2022 年 12 月 16 日 被列入实体清单。
通信与信息终端领域是中美科技竞争最早的战场。从 2019 年华为被列入实体清单开始，5G 设备、手机、服务器、光模块、网络设备企业陆续被纳入管制范围。这一领域的限制往往同时涉及出口管制、政府采购禁令与投资限制三套工具。
2022 年 12 月 16 日，美国商务部工业与安全局（BIS）对未经核实清单（UVL）作出调整，移除 9 个实体，涉及中国实体。
实体清单：实体清单（Entity List）由美国商务部工业与安全局（BIS）依据《出口管理条例》（EAR）第 744.11 条维护。被列入者采购受 EAR 管制的美国原产技术、软件与产品时需申请许可证，且通常适用“推定拒绝”政策——即默认不批。
被列入上述名单后，该实体在采购美国原产的技术、软件与设备时受到限制，具体许可要求与审查政策以其所属公告原文为准。
This rule removes ENGRO Polymer & Chemicals Limited under the destination of Pakistan and the following 26 persons under the destination of China: ``Beijing Naura Magnetoelectric Technology Co., Ltd.;'' ``CCIC Southern Electronic Product Testing Co., Ltd.;'' ``Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research;'' ``Changchun National Extreme Precision Optics Co., Ltd.;'' ``Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Institute of Mineral Resources;'' ``Chinese Academy of Science (CAS) Institute of Chemistry;'' ``Dongguan Durun Optical Technology Co., Ltd.;'' ``Foshan Huaguo Optical Co., Ltd.;'' ``Guangdong University of Technology;'' ``Guangxi Intai Technology Co., Ltd.;'' ``Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co., Ltd.;'' ``Guangzhou Hymson Laser Technology Co., Ltd.;'' ``Heshan Deren Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.;'' ``Hubei Longchang Optical Co., Ltd.;'' ``Hubei Sinophorus Electronic …
Federal Register 原文（英文）以上为美国商务部工业与安全局在联邦公报中就该实体作出的官方表述。本站将其原文摘录以便对照核查。
The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) is amending the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) by removing 9 persons from the Unverified List (UVL) and adding them to the Entity List, all under the destination of Russia. BIS has been unable to verify the bona fides of all 9 persons being removed from the UVL and added to the Entity List, due to the foreign government's prevention of timely end-use checks. BIS is also amending the EAR by removing 27 persons from the UVL, one under the destination of Pakistan and 26 under the destination of China, because BIS was able to verify their bona fides.
该实体的列入时间、清单类型与公告批次均已核对官方文件；由于公开可核实的中文资料有限，本站暂未对其进行逐条的深度解读。
Revisions to the Unverified List and the Entity List（87 FR 76924）
87 FR 76924Revisions to the Unverified List; Clarifications to Activities and Criteria That May Lead to Additions to the Entity List（87 FR 61971）
87 FR 61971